unbuild
unbuild — unified build system for JS/TS libraries with zero config.
Stack Components
Why
Zero-config for libraries, dual CJS/ESM output, TypeScript declarations. Vite 5 builds 10-20x faster than Webpack (esbuild + Rollup core).
Turborepo and Nx cut monorepo CI times by 60-80% via remote caching and task parallelization.
When
Use for building npm libraries. Avoid for application bundling.
How
Example
Common Problems
- ⚠ESM/CJS dual package — use modern-exports config
- ⚠Missing deps — check externals
- ⚠Configuration drift between environments — use infrastructure-as-code (Terraform/Pulumi) to keep dev/staging/prod identical
Best Practices
- ✓Use stub mode for monorepo dev
- ✓Enable tree-shaking with sideEffects: false
- ✓Set up health checks and graceful shutdown — handle SIGTERM to drain in-flight requests before exit
FAQ
What is unbuild and what projects is it for?
unbuild — unified build system for JS/TS libraries with zero config. It pairs layered technologies for end-to-end type safety and out-of-the-box deploys, fitting everything from MVPs to production SaaS.
How do I spin up a working demo with unbuild in 10 minutes?
Two steps: (1) npm install unbuild; (2) Create build.config.ts. Get the local dev server running, then wire one real data source to verify the end-to-end loop.
What is the most common pitfall with unbuild and how do I avoid it?
The most common pitfall is: ESM/CJS dual package — use modern-exports config. Avoid it by adding the matching checklist to your PR template and running type-check + lint + unit tests in CI — three gates before merge.
What are the best practices for unbuild?
Best practices for unbuild include: Use stub mode for monorepo dev; Enable tree-shaking with sideEffects: false; Set up health checks and graceful shutdown — handle SIGTERM to drain in-flight requests before exit. The first one — "Use stub mode for monorepo dev" — should be set up at project init to avoid costly rework later.
When should I NOT choose unbuild?
Pick something else in three cases: (1) the team has zero experience with the core framework and the deadline is tight (learning-curve risk); (2) it's a pure content/marketing site (Astro is lighter); (3) you need very high throughput (>10k RPS) or strict-consistency microservices (Go/Rust). unbuild shines for mid-to-high complexity full-stack and API work — don't over-engineer simple static pages with it.